48 yrs female came to casualty with a complain of vomiting and giddiness.
45 year old female who is a housewife survived with 3 kids came to casualty with
C/O Vomitings ( food particle as content , non bilious , non projectile ) Since yesterday there were 10 episodes
- C/O giddiness since 1 day
History of presentillness:-
Patient was apparently assymptomatic 1 month back then she had decreased appetite since 1 month.
- C/O weight loss since 1 month
- C/O Shortness of breath ( grade 2 - grade 3 ) according to NYHA Classification, not associated with Orthopnea / PND since 15 days
- H/O Heavy bleeding since 10 days (3-4 pads/day)
- C/O B/L Pedal edema since 10 days
Past History:-
- H/O similar complaints in the past diagnosed with megaloblastic anemia in the year 2017
- H/O Hemorrhoids in the year 2014
- H/O Recurrent Blood Transfusion since 2014
- Not a k/c/o DM/ HM/ Asthma / Epilepsy
Personal History :-
Married female
Appetite - Decreased
Diet :- mixed
Bowels:- regular
Micturition:- normal
- No addictions
Family History :- Not significant
General Examination :-
Patient is conscious , coherent , cooperative
- oriented to time , place , person
- Pallor +
- No icterus , clubbing , cyanosis , odema, lymphadenopathy
Vitals :-
Temp:- 98.5
PR:- 112/min
RR:- 18/min
BP:- 90/60mmhg
SPO2:- 99%
GRBS:- 105mg %
Systemic Examination :-
CVS:- S1S2 + PANSYSTOLIC Murmurs + Raised JVP
RS:- BAE + , No crepts
P/A:- Splenomegaly +
CNS:- Intact
Provisional Diagnosis :-
Anemia under evaluation
Megaloblastic anemia
Investigations :-
Treatment :-
1) Inj METHYLCOBALAMINE 1500mcg in 50ml NS/ IV/ OD
2) Inj TRANEXAMIC ACID 1 Amp IV/BD
3) Tab ZOFER 4mg IV/ SOS
4). Inj NEOMOL 100ml ( if temp greater than 101.1 )
5) Inj PAN 40mg IV/ OD
6) Monitor Vitals Hrly
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